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| موضوع عن عادات وتقاليد الامارات بالانجليزي UAE Culture: Customs and Traditions |
The United Arab Emirates (UAE) is a young and dynamic country that has a lot to offer to the world. The UAE is known for its rich cultural heritage, its modern and innovative achievements, and its diverse and tolerant society. In this article, we will explore some of the customs and traditions that make the UAE culture unique and fascinating.
Greeting and Hospitality
One of the most noticeable aspects of the UAE culture is the warm and generous hospitality that Emiratis show to their guests. Emiratis are very proud of their country and their culture, and they love to share it with others. When greeting someone, Emiratis use long and polite phrases, such as "Assalamu alaikum wa rahmatullahi wa barakatuh" (Peace be upon you and God's mercy and blessings), and they often kiss and hug the person. However, men do not shake hands with women unless the woman initiates it first.
When inviting someone to their home, Emiratis usually serve dates, coffee, and tea, which are symbols of hospitality and friendship. The coffee is served in small cups called "finjan", and the host will keep refilling them until the guest shakes the cup gently to indicate that they have had enough. The dates are usually eaten with the right hand, which is considered the clean hand in the Arab culture. It is also polite to compliment the host on their food and their home.
Dress and Food
Another important aspect of the UAE culture is the traditional dress and food. Emiratis wear distinctive clothing that reflects their identity and their values. Men wear a long white robe called "kandura" or "dishdasha", and a headscarf called "ghutra" or "shemagh", which is held in place by a black cord called "agal". Women wear a long black robe called "abaya", and a headscarf called "sheila". Some women also cover their face with a veil called "niqab" or "burqa". The traditional dress is comfortable, modest, and suitable for the hot climate of the UAE.
The UAE cuisine is influenced by the cuisines of the neighboring countries, such as Iran, India, and Pakistan, as well as by the Bedouin culture. Some of the common dishes include "machboos" (rice with meat or fish), "harees" (wheat with meat), "thareed" (bread with stew), and "luqaimat" (sweet dumplings). The UAE cuisine also features a variety of spices, such as saffron, cardamom, turmeric, and cinnamon, which add flavor and aroma to the food. The UAE cuisine is usually eaten with the right hand, and it is customary to leave some food on the plate to show that the host has provided enough food.
Festivals and Celebrations
The UAE culture is also rich in festivals and celebrations that mark the religious and national occasions. The most important festival is "Eid al-Fitr", which is the celebration of the end of Ramadan, the holy month of fasting. During Eid al-Fitr, Emiratis visit their relatives and friends, exchange gifts, and enjoy special meals and sweets. Another important festival is "Eid al-Adha", which is the celebration of the sacrifice of Prophet Ibrahim (Abraham). During Eid al-Adha, Emiratis perform the pilgrimage to Mecca, slaughter an animal, and distribute the meat to the poor and needy.
The UAE also celebrates its National Day on December 2, which is the anniversary of the formation of the federation of the seven emirates in 1971. On this day, Emiratis express their loyalty and gratitude to their leaders, and their pride and joy in their country. The National Day is celebrated with parades, fireworks, concerts, and cultural events.
The UAE culture is a blend of the ancient and the modern, the local and the global, the traditional and the innovative. The UAE culture is a source of inspiration and admiration for many people around the world. The UAE culture is a reflection of the UAE vision: to be a leader in creating a better future for humanity.